General Assessment

Variable(2017)
Data
Main constraints in the development of the housing finance sector The main constraint of the Russian mortgage market is the imbalance between the income of citizens and the cost of housing and high interest rates. Low affordability of mortgage - approx. for top 40% of income distribution as of 2017
New developments that will have a major impact on the sectorNon-standard mortgage product - credit for buyer of the flat on the stage of construction. So the lien is purchaser rights on special contract between him and developer rather than real estate. Such product got large market share (approx. 20-30% of mortgage market as of 2018). At the same time project finance in construction is extremely low. So credit resources for residential construction (multi-family) are provided mainly through consumer credits rather than trough developer credits. But in 2018 the reform was performed - after the 1st of July 2019 developers are prohibited to use the upfront sales revenues (people money) for construction finance, they can use only project finance for the banks. So in 2 or 3 years such exotic mortgage products should vanish.
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Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: No such statistics exist. On average, the typical dwelling across Russia is affordable for 2nd-3rd deciles from the top only, but regions vary significantly and in oil rich regions it is down to 6-7th decile.
Notes: Per square meter
Notes:
Notes:
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=302-02M&ExportToExcel=Y
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: 2016 = 100
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to Tax Code everyone who is purchasing housing unit using a mortgage is eliglible for an interest rate deduction, which can only be used once. Roughly, 90-95%.
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: According to the Law appraisal of pledged property must be done by independent appraisals
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML and Deltacredit
Notes: AHML standards if the bank collaborates with AHML
Notes: AHML standards if the bank collaborates with AHML
Notes: All first buyers get interest deduction (restriction - 3 mn rubles of interest payments and 2 mn on house price)
Notes: An experiment of AHML that is expected to close in 2019
Notes: An experiment of AHML that is expected to close in 2019
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average housing construction cost per sq.m.
Notes: Average National
Notes: Average Urban
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: banks, investment companies, pension funds, insurance companies, asset managers.
Notes: Between 1-2%.
Notes: Between 1-2%.
Notes: Between 3-4%
Notes: Between 3-5%.
Notes: Between 4-5%
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: consumer loans
Notes: Data on 90+ NPL as a % of the outstanding loan amount is available since 2010 (6,25% over 2010)
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimate Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average price of housing unit 54 sq. m (federal standard), Nominal
Notes: Estimated average, nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated Average, Nominal
Notes: Estimated/ 54 sq.m existing and new housing (not only urban areas - across all the regional housing markets)
Notes: Estimated/ 54 sq.m existing and new housing (not only urban areas - across all the regional housing markets)
Notes: Estimated/ Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/ Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/Average Price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Estimated/Average price based on the new and existing housing (in national currency)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Except loans constituting MBS cover (not more than 80%)
Notes: Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: Foreclosure process takes at least 12 months. It takes an average 18 months to foreclose on a property from the date the mortgagee applies to the court
Notes: Foreclosure process takes at least 12 months. It takes an average 18 months to foreclose on a property from the date the mortgagee applies to the court
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Generally, the minimum down payment is 10%
Notes: Government Subsidized interest rate starting in 2015
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.cbr.ru/statistics/UDStat.aspx?TblID=3-1&pid=ipoteka&sid=ITM_8591
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b11_1
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b12_102/Main.htm
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b13_102/Main.htm
Notes: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b14_102/Main.htm
Notes: https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/31456.do
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 25.58 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 25.58 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2008 used (RUB 24.85 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2009 used (RUB 31.74 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2010 used (RUB 30.37 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF annual average official exchange rate for 2011 used (RUB 29.36 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2007 used (RUB 24.57 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2008 used (RUB 28.13 = 1 USD).
Notes: IMF end of year official exchange rate for 2010 used (RUB 30.48 = 1 USD).
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Labor Force Survey
Notes: Land tax
Notes: Land tax
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Largely technical issues entailing from inefficient management of a registering body (lack of specialists, lack of coordination between registering bodies)
Notes: Less than 1%
Notes: Less than 3%
Notes: Loans may be originated for any purposes to any borrowers
Notes: Loans may be originated for any purposes to any borrowers
Notes: Loans with LTV of more than 70% accounted for 47.5% of housing mortgage loans
Notes: Neglibible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: Negligible
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: No, but there is a MI insurer with state capital.
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: None
Notes: On regional other than federal level
Notes: only credits to households (companies are excluded)
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Per square meter
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Right to claim refund of personal income tax paid by borrower, from mortgage interest payments made in the previous tax period.
Notes: Since 11/11/2003
Notes: Since 11/11/2003
Notes: Since 2010, only the bank and the lender have access to credit information.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: Since 7/16/1998.
Notes: The Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law On Mortgage (Pledge) of Real Estate, Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: The Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law On Mortgage (Pledge) of Real Estate, Federal Law On Mortgage-Backed Securities
Notes: The last federal program - without restrictions on income level; Regional programs - 5-6 deciles
Notes: The last federal program - without restrictions on income level; Regional programs - 7-8 deciles
Notes: The permission from the persons whose credit information is provided to or requested from credit bureau (Federal Law "About personal data", "About credit histories")
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: These subsidies are not income-specific. They are provided for specific categories of households like young families, teachers, key workers both within federal and municipal housing programs. The key requirement is that the recipient has substantial housing needs.
Notes: this is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: this is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: This is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: This is average house price to average annual HH income
Notes: this is growth in average household income in real terms in national currency (without correction on exchange rate) - 2008-2015 data are provided here
Notes: updated here as a % of all credits outstanding only for HOUSEHOLD (companies are excluded)
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: Urban and rural territories
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: While there is no definitive estimate, very roughly it could be 5th-6th deciles and higher.
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements
Notes: Within the framework of the annual financial statements