Macro-economic Data

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A. Demography and Macroeconomy

A.1 Population
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Total population 16.62 million16.39 million
WDI
A.1.1
Urban population (% of total) 63.67% of total63.53% of total
WDI
A.1.4
Urban population growth (annual %) 1.67%1.69%
WDI
A.1.5
A.2 Economy
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars)107,266 USD (millions)104,296 USD (millions)99,938 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.1
GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar)199,720 USD (millions)193,048 USD (millions)185,064 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.2
GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)6,301.07 USD 6,216.61 USD 6,046.3 USD
WEO
A.2.3
GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar)11,732.07 USD 11,506.75 USD 11,196.5 USD
WEO
A.2.4
GDP, constant prices (Percent change)1.11%2.37%-1.23%
WEO
A.2.5
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change).68%-.2%1.12%
WEO
A.2.6
GDP, deflator (Index)149.52146.99144.18
WEO
A.2.7
Consumer price index  121.48
WDI
A.2.8
GINI Index  45
WDI
A.2.9
Urban minimum wages per month in USD386 USD 375 USD 366 USD A.2.12
Growth in urban household income (%/year)A.2.13
Employment (% of total laborforce)A.2.14
Interest Rates:A.2.15
Central bank lending/discount rate8.69%7.83%8.1%
IFS
A.2.15.1
Average bank deposit rate  4.38%
IFS
A.2.15.4
Lending rate  14.93%
IFS
A.2.15.5
B. Housing Market
B.1 Housing Stock: Production, Transactions
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Number of dwelling units:B.1.1
Total  3.75 million
INEC
B.1.1.1
Total Urban  2.39 million
INEC
B.1.1.2
Characteristics of housing stock:B.1.3
Tenure in urban areas (%):B.1.4
Owner-occupied units  58.96% of total
INEC
B.1.4.1
% of owner units with a mortgage  7.9% of total
INEC
B.1.4.2
Estimated Number of units completed/yearB.1.5
Formal sector/registered 59,757 units58,675 units
INEC
B.1.5.1
B.2 Housing Prices and Cost for Urban Areas or Capital City
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Median urban house price in USD:B.2.1
Median house price to median annual HH income:B.2.2
Annual average % change in median house prices:B.2.3
M2 construction cost for median quality houseB.2.4


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Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: BIESS constitutes a considerable portion of mortgage loans in Ecuador, but less than 10% when compared to the total housing loan portfolio which is dominated by commercial banks. It is a non-depository government-funded entity created in late 2009.
Notes: Calculated as total mortgage loans outstanding in private sector plus total BIESS mortgage loans outstanding.
Notes: Superintendencia de Bancos de Ecuador (SBE)
Notes: Superintendencia de Bancos de Ecuador (SBE)
Notes: Superintendencia de Bancos de Ecuador (SBE)
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: The Housing Incentive System of Ecuador provides low and middle income families with one-time vouchers for home purchase, construction and home improvements.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.
Notes: While BIESS offers other general banking services including payday loans and a small amount of investment banking services, its primary goal and objective is to provide housing finance to the people of Ecuador.