Macro-economic Data

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A. Demography and Macroeconomy

A.1 Population
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Total population38.43 million38.43 million38.44 million
CSO (GUS)
A.1.1
Total number of households14.28 million14.12 million13.97 million
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
A.1.2
Average household size2.702.712.73
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
A.1.3
Urban population (% of total)60.55% of total60.53% of total60.54% of total
WDI
A.1.4
Urban population growth (annual %).04%-.06%-.08%
WDI
A.1.5
A.2 Economy
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars)524,886 USD (millions)471,216 USD (millions)477,347 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.1
GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar)1,121,009 USD (millions)1,053,267 USD (millions)1,011,039 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.2
GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)13,822.62 USD 12,411.12 USD 12,559.9 USD
WEO
A.2.3
GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar)29,521.25 USD 27,741.5 USD 26,602.35 USD
WEO
A.2.4
GDP, constant prices (Percent change)4.55%2.86%3.85%
WEO
A.2.5
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)2.1%.8%-.5%
WEO
A.2.6
GDP, deflator (Index)109.90107.74107.29
WEO
A.2.7
Consumer price index109.64107.41108.13
WDI
A.2.8
GINI IndexNot availableNot available31.80
 
A.2.9
Median national annual household income14,376.79 USD 17,694.72 USD 12,414.74 USD A.2.10
Median urban annual household income5,074.32 USD/year4,487.88 USD/year4,412.77 USD/year
CEIC
A.2.11
Growth in urban household income (%/year)A.2.13
Employment (% of total laborforce)A.2.14
Unemployed4.9%6.2%7.5%
WDI
A.2.14.3
Interest Rates:A.2.15
Central bank lending/discount rate1.75%1.75%1.75%
IFS
A.2.15.1
Yield on 3 months treasury bills1.53%1.34%Not available
IFS
A.2.15.2
Yield on 10-year Government bond3.42%3.04%2.7%
IFS
A.2.15.3
Average bank deposit rate1.5%1.77%1.98%
IFS
A.2.15.4
Lending rate4.7%3.52%4.35%
IFS
A.2.15.5
B. Housing Market
B.1 Housing Stock: Production, Transactions
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Number of dwelling units:B.1.1
Total14.28 million14.12 million13.97 million
Central Statistical Office of Poland (Local Data Bank)
B.1.1.1
Total Urban60.55 million60.53 million60.54 million
Central Statistical Office of Poland (Local Data Bank)
B.1.1.2
Percentage of vacant unitsNot available.34% of total.33% of total
Central Statistical Office of Poland (Local Data Bank)
B.1.2
Characteristics of housing stock:B.1.3
Average dwelling unit size-existing74 sq.mt73.8 sq.mt73.59 sq.mt
Central Statistical Office of Poland (Local Data Bank)
B.1.3.1
% of substandard dwelling unitsNot available6.34% of total6.44% of total
Dziedzinowa Baza Wiedzy Infrastruktura Komunalna i Mieszkaniowa, Glówny Urzad Statystyczny
B.1.3.2
Tenure in urban areas (%):B.1.4
Owner-occupied units84.2% of total83.4% of total83.7% of total
EuroStat
B.1.4.1
% of owner units with a mortgage11.1% of total11.6% of total10.9% of total
EuroStat
B.1.4.2
Private rental units4.3% of total4.5% of total4.5% of total
EuroStat
B.1.4.3
Public / social rental units11.5% of total12.1% of total11.8% of total
EuroStat
B.1.4.4
Estimated Number of units completed/yearB.1.5
Formal sector/registered178,342 units162,727 units147,711 unitsB.1.5.1
Informal sector/non-registered  73,553 units
Zwiazek Banków Polskich
B.1.5.2
Number of recorded urban housing transactions/year204396135563Not available
Central Statistical Office of Poland
B.1.6
How complete is this measure for formal sector transactions?Fairly Complete Fairly Complete  Fairly Complete   
Zwiazek Banków Polskich
B.1.7
B.2 Housing Prices and Cost for Urban Areas or Capital City
VariableEnd of 2017End of 2016End of 2015SourcesVar ID
Median urban house price in USD:B.2.1
New housingNot availableNot available91,550.51 USD
 
B.2.1.1
Existing housingNot availableNot available74,648.33 USD
 
B.2.1.2
Median house price to median annual HH income:B.2.2
Urban  8.60
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
B.2.2.1
Annual average % change in median house prices:B.2.3
Yearly RateNot availableNot available.96%
 
B.2.3.1
M2 construction cost for median quality houseB.2.4
National  1,327 USD/sq.mt
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
B.2.4.1
Urban1,180.26 USD/sq.mt1,110.35 USD/sq.mt1,171.74 USD/sq.mt
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
B.2.4.2
Capital city1,523.68 USD/sq.mt1,474.12 USD/sq.mt1,547.71 USD/sq.mt
Zwiazek Banków Polskich (Polish Bank Association)
B.2.4.3


back to top | Country Data:
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical
Notes: 60-80% is typical 
Notes: 60-80% is typical 
Notes: 60-80% is typical  
Notes: Annual average
Notes: Annual average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: average
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio.
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio. 
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio. 
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio. 
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio. 
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio.  
Notes: Bank calculates DTI ratio.  
Notes: Depends on the value of the property. Usually PLN 1010 + 0.4% over the value of PLN 60,000 (+ VAT 23%) Additional notary documents cost PLN 6 per page.
Notes: deposit-based
Notes: deposits
Notes: deposits
Notes: deposits
Notes: deposits
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.  
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.     
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.   
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.   
Notes: Due to federal rules the mortgage bank can not offer deposits. So the bank can be classified as non-depository institution. Mortgage banks have been present in Poland since 1997.   
Notes: for non-performing loans only
Notes: for non-performing loans only
Notes: for non-performing loans only
Notes: for non-performing loans only
Notes: for non-performing loans only 
Notes: for non-performing loans only 
Notes: for non-performing loans only  
Notes: for non-performing loans only  
Notes: for non-performing loans only  
Notes: for non-performing loans only  
Notes: Gap Insurance 90%, Down Payment 20%, employment 5%
Notes: Gap Insurance 90%, Down Payment 20%, employment 5%
Notes: Gap Insurance 90%, Down Payment 20%, employment 5%
Notes: Gap Insurance 90%, Down Payment 20%, employment 5%
Notes: Gap Insurance 90%, Down Payment 20%, employment 5%
Notes: houses - 246; apartments - 70463
Notes: houses - 287; apartments - 80608
Notes: houses - 337; apartments - 55151
Notes: houses - 955; apartments - 71229
Notes: houses - 970; apartments - 59527
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling  
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling  
Notes: Refers to the average useful floor space of dwelling   
Notes: Refers to total dwellings completed in 2013
Notes: Retail deposits.
Notes: The KNF's new LTV requirements: from 100%-85% within 3 years of the regulation taking effect or 90% if the amount exceeding 85% is insured
Notes: The level of non-performing loans for 1997-2007 is for 30 days past due.
Notes: The level of non-performing loans for 1997-2007 is for 30 days past due.
Notes: The level of non-performing loans for 1997-2007 is for 30 days past due.
Notes: The level of non-performing loans for 1997-2007 is for 30 days past due.
Notes: The number in Doing Business report is 152 days, while 90% of title register books are now in electronic form and it taks up to 14 days for title transfer.
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: The Polish Financial Oversight Commission (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego (KNF))
Notes: This figure is Average apartment price to Average annual income per capita for the country.
Notes: This figure is Average apartment price to Average annual income per capita in Poland for the country.
Notes: This figure is Average apartment price to Average annual income per capita in Poland for the country.
Notes: This figure is Average apartment price to Average annual income per capita in Poland for the country.
Notes: This figure is Average apartment price to Average annual income per capita in Poland for the country.
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.  
Notes: This is for the entire nation, not just urban.