Mortgage Risk and the Yield Curve

Bank for International Settlements

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Date Published December 2015
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Primary Author Aytek Malkhozov, Philippe Mueller, Andrea Vedolin and Gyuri Venter
Other Authors
Theme Risk Management of Housing Finance Institutions
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Abstract

We study the feedback from the risk of outstanding mortgage-backed securities (MBS) on the level and volatility of interest rates. We incorporate the supply shocks resulting from changes in MBS duration into a parsimonious equilibrium dynamic term structure model and derive three predictions that are strongly supported in the data: (i) MBS duration positively predicts nominal and real excess bond returns, especially for longer maturities; (ii) the predictive power of MBS duration is transitory in nature; and (iii) MBS convexity increases interest rate volatility, and this effect has a hump-shaped term structure.

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